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July 16, 2020
New insights into Ewing sarcoma, an aggressive childhood cancer, were published July 15 in the prestigious journal Nature. Researchers from the Long School of Medicine at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio contributed to the study. Ewing sarcoma is a bone and soft tissue cancer that primarily affects children and adolescents. The […]
July 15, 2020
Bishop Gorthi “Nucleolar RNA Polymerase II Drives Ribosome Biogenesis” Publication Date: July 15, 2020 Abstract Proteins are manufactured by ribosomes—macromolecular complexes of protein and RNA molecules that are assembled within major nuclear compartments called nucleoli1,2. Existing models suggest that RNA polymerases I and III (Pol […]
July 15, 2020
Karan J. Abraham, Negin Khosraviani, Janet N. Y. Chan, Aparna Gorthi, Anas Samman, Dorothy Y. Zhao, Miling Wang, Michael Bokros, Elva Vidya, Lauren A. Ostrowski, Roxanne Oshidari, Violena Pietrobon, Parasvi S. Patel, Arash Algouneh, Rajat Singhania, Yupeng Liu, V. Talya Yerlici, Daniel D. De Carvalho, Michael Ohh, Brendan C. Dickson, Razq Hakem, Jack F. Greenblatt, […]
July 7, 2020
Ashley VanCleave 1, Mykayla Palmer 1 2, Fang Fang 1, Haydee Torres 1 3, Tania Rodezno 1, Qilin Li 4, Kirby Fuglsby 1 5, Claire Evans 1, Yohannes Afeworki 6, Alan Ross 7, Pulivarthi Rao 8, Patricia Leiferman 9 10, Siyuan Zheng 4, Peter Houghton 4, Jianning Tao 1 3 5 10 Abstract Outcomes have not improved for metastatic osteosarcoma for several decades. In part, this failure to develop better therapies stems from a lack of understanding of osteosarcoma biology, given the rarity of the disease and the high genetic heterogeneity […]
June 24, 2020
Ramon S Cancino 1, 2 ; Zhaohui Su 2 ; Ruben Mesa 2, 3 ; Gail E Tomlinson 2, 4 ; Jing Wang 2, 5 Abstract Cancer is a leading cause of death in the United States and across the globe. Cancer screening is an effective preventive measure that can reduce cancer incidence and mortality. While cancer screening is integral to cancer control and prevention, […]
June 19, 2020
Sirajul Salekin1, Milad Mostavi1, Yu-Chiao Chiu2, Yidong Chen2,3, Jianqiu Zhang1* and Yufei Huang1,3* Abstract Epitranscriptome is an exciting area that studies different types of modifications in transcripts, and the prediction of such modification sites from the transcript sequence is of significant interest. However, the scarcity of positive sites for most modifications imposes critical challenges for […]
June 15, 2020
Xiang Gu, Bingzhi Wang, Haiyan Zhu, You Zhou, Aaron M. Horning, Tim H-M Huang, Yidong Chen, Peter Houghton, Zhao Lai, Joel E. Michalek & Lu-Zhe Sun Abstract Background Aging is a comorbidity of breast cancer suggesting that aging-associated transcriptome changes may promote breast cancer progression. However, the mechanism underlying the age effect on breast cancer remains poorly understood. Method We analyzed transcriptomics of the matched normal […]
June 12, 2020
Chien-Chin Lin, Chi-Yuan Yao, Yueh-Chwen Hsu, Hsin-An Hou, Chang-Tsu Yuan, Yi-Hung Li, Chein-Jun Kao, Po-Han Chuang, Yu-Chiao Chiu, Yidong Chen, Wen-Chien Chou & Hwei-Fang Tien Abstract HOPX is a stem cell marker in hair follicles and intestines. It was shown critical for primitive hematopoiesis. We previously showed an association between higher HOPX expression and clinical characteristics related to stemness and quiescence of leukemic cells in acute myeloid […]
June 10, 2020
Yohei Niikura*1, Lei Fang*2, Risa Kitagawa*3, Peizhao Li1, Yao Xi1, Ju You1, Yan Guo2, Katsumi Kitagawa3 Summary CENP-A ubiquitylation is an important requirement for CENP-A deposition at the centromere, inherited through dimerization between cell division, and indispensable to cell viability. Here we describe mass spectrometry analysis to identify ubiquitylation of EYFP-tagged CENP-A (EYFP-CENP-A) protein. Abstract Studying the structure and the dynamics of […]
June 1, 2020
Andrew J. Robles, Raushan T. Kurmasheva, Abhik Bandyopadhyay, Doris A. Phelps, Stephen W. Erickson, Zhao Lai, Dias Kurmashev, Yidong Chen, Malcom A. Smith, and Peter J. Houghton Abstract Purpose: Vincristine combined with camptothecin derivatives showed synergy in preclinical pediatric cancer models, and the combinations are effective in the treatment of childhood solid tumors. We determined whether the synergy between vincristine and irinotecan extends to eribulin, another microtubule inhibitor. Experimental Design: Vincristine or eribulin, alone or […]